First of all, there are different materials used to make dental prostheses. Tooth loss occurs due to various factors, which is why there are also various types of prosthesis that can be indicated for each patient’s needs. Dental prostheses can be made on full-arch dental implants, protocol prostheses or even on individual dental implants. Therefore, as there are many types of prostheses, from fixed prostheses to removable prostheses ( dentures ), we have decided to explain the types of dental prostheses in a very simple way.
The aim is certainly to help you learn more about all the options available and also to help you decide on the best treatment option. See more below.
Learn about the main types of dentures
First of all,teeth are very important for health, aesthetics and well-being. The absence of teeth therefore compromises speech, chewing, social interaction and even general health.
In addition, difficulty chewing can sometimes influence the poor intake of important nutrients.
The great news is that dental prostheses today are very advanced and increasingly resemble natural teeth, not only in appearance but also in function. What’s more, there are many options for prosthetic materials, from conventional teeth to fully computerized ones
Single or individual denture – This is a denture in the shape of a single tooth element.
Partial or multiple prosthesis – This is a bridge-shaped prosthesis that contains three dental elements, the central one suspended over the gums. It is therefore used to replace teeth that have been lost sequentially.
Full dentures – These are used to replace all the teeth in a dental arch when the person has no teeth left.
Description by type of prosthesis . Fixation method
Crowns on implants can be of the cemented or screwed type
Description by type of prosthesis . Type of support
Gum-supported dentures – Full dentures that are supported on the gums and are held in place by the shape of the denture or with the aid of attachments.
Supported on teeth – The single or partial denture can be bonded to teeth that can still be maintained, usually with a treated root canal and with part of the remaining structure prepared. In this way, the partial denture can also be attached to the lateral teeth using metal clips, but this technique has some disadvantages, such as exposed metal and a certain amount of discomfort.
Implant-supported fixed prosthesis – Single, partial or total prostheses can be fixed on dental implants surgically installed in the jawbone or mandible. In the case of complete dentures, the implants are strategically distributed throughout the arch.
Classification by type of dentalprosthesis materials
Resin dental prosthesis – Plastic material used to make a single prosthesis, partial or total, on gums or on an implant. The Branemark protocol is a total prosthesis with a metal framework and resin teeth and gums.
Metal-ceramic prost hesis – This is a single, partial or total prosthesis with a metal structure and teeth made of dental porcelain.
Applied zirconia dental prosthesis – Single, partial or total prosthesis with an internal zirconia structure and teeth made of dental porcelain. Extremely aesthetic and similar to natural teeth.
Pure zirconia dental prosthesis – Pure zirconia is also known as cubic zirconia, or translucent zirconia, monolithic zirconia, as well as multilayer zirconia.
On the type of gum characterization and materials
Artificial gum prosthesis – Artificial g um prosthesis is indicated for people who have had a lot of vertical bone loss, cases in which the gums have been reshaped and therefore the arch has lost its shape, or who have lost their gums for other reasons. In this case, the artificial gum mimics the shape and color of the natural gum so that the prosthesis looks more natural and the teeth don’t get too long.
Without artificial gums (teeth only) – Dentures without artificial gums are indicated for people who maintain the volume and arch of their natural gums (for example, someone who has a tooth extracted and then has a dental implant placed). It is certainly not possible to make a gumless prosthesis in all cases, so please consult us.
Type of impressions and prosthesis planning
Computerized impression taking – Technological advances allow us to take digital impressions with intraoral scanners and processes that are part computerized and part manual. This undeniably allows us to make faster, more personalized, more aesthetic prostheses with excellent adaptation.
Conventional molding – made with putty and the prosthesis manufactured using completely manual processes. The result can be excellent, but the work can take longer.
Some of the prostheses made at the ImplArt Dental Clinic
First of all, we know that images are important for seeing the results of a treatment and analyzing the differences in prosthesis materials. We have therefore included some images below so that you can see the different types of dentures made at Clinica Dentaria ImplArt.
Zirconias are more modern materialsProtocol prosthesisZirconia fixed prosthesisResin protocol prosthesisPorcelain dental crownTypes of dental prosthesis materialsZirconia full denturesZirconia ProtocolResin protocol prosthesisPorcelain ProtocolCAD/CAM dental crownsCAD/CAM porcelain crowns
See the guide below to navigate the types of materials for dentures
First of all, this material has been prepared to educate you, so if you have any questions about the types of prostheses, please contact us. We at the ImplArt Dental Clinic are happy to help you and answer all your questions about dental prosthesis materials and dental implants! If you would also like to know what dental implant surgery is like , click HERE.
Learn about the stages of treatment for full arch implant rehabilitation. A full dental implant is a treatment designed to rebuild a new smile when all the teeth in an arch or mouth have been lost. This type of treatment is also popularly referred to as a protocol prosthesis or All on four dental implants, the latter if it involves 4 implants.
The ImplArt Dental Clinic has extensive expertise in full-arch implant treatments, using the best materials to produce the fixed prosthesis for full arch implants in its own dental laboratory, using state-of-the-art computerized techniques. In this way, we offer our patients a choice of different types of dental implants, with different healing times. In addition, patients can choose between 5 different types of fixed prosthesis to be fitted over their implants.
The most modern prostheses today are made of zirconia and use a computerized system to create these highly resistant and aesthetically pleasing prostheses. In addition to zirconia prostheses, there is also the option of zirconia implants.
Most full arch implant cases follow the following treatment steps:
1 – An individual assessment of the case for full arch/full mouth implantation is carried out
Considering the patient’s general and oral health, the volume and quality of bone in the mandible/maxilla, aesthetics, gum shape, among other aspects. To assess bone volume, radiological examinations such as panoramic radiography and computed tomography will be requested.
This stage also verifies the need for bone grafting prior to implant surgery, as well as the need for medical supervision if the patient has pre-existing diseases that could interfere with the success of dental implant rehabilitation.
2 – Treatment proposal
Depending on the information collected and the patient’s expectations, we will present some alternatives for full arch implant treatment with different stages of treatment, techniques and possible materials. The recommended types of dental implant will be presented according to the patient’s case, and they will be able to choose according to their preference. Today there are very modern dental implants and healing times can take between 1 and 6 months, depending on the type. Implants from the Swiss brand Straumann are the ones with the shortest healing times.
For provisional prostheses for total implants. The ImplArt dental clinic takes digital impressions with intraoral scanners (without mass).
Full Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatmentFull Arch implants: 11 stages of treatment
5 – Installation of full arch implants
Through simple and painless surgery, the implants that will support the fixed prosthesis are inserted. The surgery takes place in a doctor’s office and the patient can go home immediately afterwards. There are modalities with local anesthesia, or with intravenous sedation, if the patient prefers.
There is also the option of performing dental implant surgery using thecomputerized guided surgery technique.
This technique eliminates the need to make large cuts and sutures in the gums, making the post-operative period easier and the recovery quicker.
The surgical guide acts as a template with indications of where the incisions should be made to place the dental implants. The surgical guide is custom-made according to the patient’s CT scan images, using a 3D printing method.
On the same day or after a few days. This is one of the most important stages of treatment. The prosthesis can be fixed or removable, depending on the case. The preference is for a fixed temporary prosthesis, unless this is technically impossible.
This first provisional prosthesis for total implants does not always meet all the requirements of aesthetics and function because it is made under adverse conditions, such as pre-existing teeth that make molding difficult. If necessary, we will make new prostheses.
7 – Waiting period
It takes between one and six months for the implants to integrate into the bone (osseointegration) and for the gums to heal.
The first image shows the proof of the zirconia structure in the mouth, and the second shows the finished prosthesis with porcelainand a thin layer of artificial gum
8 – Start of the definitive prosthesis for total implants
If the implants are hidden under the gums, the first step is reopening surgery. This is a simple procedure that aims to expose the implants in the mouth. Then molds are made.
9 – Studies for the definitive prosthesis
For total implants, the aim is to find out which characteristics will be important in order to obtain the best aesthetics and functionality. When the characteristics of the final prosthesis are discussed, the color of the teeth, the shape of the teeth, the volume of the prosthesis and whether or not artificial gums are needed will be defined. The patient takes part in this process and will be able to see the stages of the treatment beforehand, as well as the final aesthetics. The dental implant prosthesis can be made of Zirconia, Porcelain or Resin, each with different characteristics, and the patient’s choice is made right at the start of treatment, so that planning is already carried out in anticipation of the definitive prosthesis.
10 – Delivery of the total implant prosthesis
With the approval of the patient and the dentist, the protocol prosthesis is then given as completed and all stages of the proposed treatment have been fulfilled.
11 – Total implant control and maintenance
Once all the treatment stages have been completed and the protocol prosthesis has been delivered, the patient should return every six months for a check-up and cleaning. Every twelve months we will request a panoramic radiograph to monitor the case internally. Even though the patient has had implants and, in many cases, has had all their natural teeth removed, they should still visit the dentist regularly every 6 months.
Dr. Roberto Markarian is a reference in dental implants and computerized dental prostheses in Brazil. As well as having more than 10,000 implants installed, he is a researcher who produces knowledge that is published worldwide in renowned scientific journals in the field of dentistry. He is responsible for promoting knowledge and high technology applied in all the treatments offered by the ImplArt Clinic.
It is possible to replace a tooth by installing a dental implant with a CAD/CAM-designed crown within 1 month, in selected cases. This is possible because the ImplArt Dental Clinic works with Straumann Slactive implants.They have surface technology that favors and accelerates healing and the biological interaction between implants and bone (osseointegration).
A case of root fracture, for example, would require a dental implant as soon as possible, along with extraction. Successful osseointegration is what guarantees the stability of the implant to support the prosthesis and the masticatory load over the years. With normal implants, osseointegration usually occurs between 6 and 8 months.With Straumann Slactive implants, this time can be reduced to 3 to 4 weeks.
During this healing period, the patient wears a temporary prosthesis so as not to be left without a tooth.In the meantime, our prosthetics laboratory carries out the digital CAD/CAM design and manufacture of the definitive prosthesis using 3D printers. The design begins with a digital mold that is taken using an intraoral scanner, an intraoral camera that captures precise images of the patient’s mouth.
From these three-dimensional images, it is possible to design a prosthesis with the perfect fit and shape for tooth replacement. The prosthesis is made using a 3D printer. It can be made of porcelain, a very resistant, aesthetic material comparable to natural human teeth, and with a metal or zirconia internal structure.
Some people prefer to come twice to our clinic in a stage protocol for Implants instead of coming only once. This happens because if you stay for the full length of the treatment, you need to stay at least one month in Brazil but instead, if you choose a stage treatment you can come normally for one week and go back home. Then, after a few months, when you have availability, you can come again for another week and finish your work.
It is worth noting that the possibility of tooth replacement with implant installation, gum grafting or bone grafting, with the definitive prosthesis in just 1 month, is only possible in selected cases.
An assessment by our specialized team will determine this possibility taking into account certain characteristics, such as bone volume and general state of health (in general, as well as of the teeth and gums).
Alternatives to dental implants for tooth replacement
As an alternative to implants, we can use dental prostheses in some cases. Adhesive dentures are a way of replacing a missing tooth. The main feature of this prosthesis is that it is attached to neighboring teeth using metal fins and dental adhesive.
If you have any questions about tooth replacement with dental implants, treatments for bruxism or average prices, please make an appointment or contact us. We’ll be happy to help you.
Tooth replacement in 1 month with rapid implants and DayClinic
Dr. Roberto Markarian is a reference in dental implants and computerized dental prostheses in Brazil. As well as having more than 10,000 implants installed, he is a researcher who produces knowledge that is published worldwide in renowned scientific journals in the field of dentistry. He is responsible for promoting knowledge and high technology applied in all the treatments offered by the ImplArt Clinic.
The Pure Ceramic zirconia implant from the Swiss company Straumann is a highly resistant and aesthetic option for replacing a natural tooth. The dental implant is made of metal-free ceramic material and has a white color, which is more similar to the roots of natural teeth. With this implant, it is possible to achieve an aesthetic and functional result that is far superior to metal implants. In addition, zirconia is a biocompatible and anti-allergic material, which minimizes the risk of rejection or complications. Therefore, the Pure Ceramic zirconia implant is a great choice for anyone looking for a beautiful, healthy smile.
Why should you do your zirconia implant in Brazil
The dental zirconia implant combined with the use of a pure 3D zirconia crown is the complete combination for metal-free oral rehabilitation. This treatment is especially suitable for people seeking excellence in aesthetic results, both when choosing dental implants and prostheses. In addition, it can be used for those patients who want to avoid the use of metals due to an allergic condition.
This option is gaining more and more ground as many patients want to eliminate the use of metal in their arches, either out of preference or even medical restrictions. There are currently several types of implant, each with its own characteristics, making it easier to choose according to the patient’s wishes. Let’s find out more about this very modern white implant option, which has allowed one version of the implant to be made of titanium.
Image of a Zirconia Implant freshly removed from its sterile packaging during surgery
Using a zirconia implant is an option in cases of allergies or major aesthetic needs
In addition to their natural color, Straumann Pure Ceramic implants have a surface developed with ZLA technology, similar to SLA, which favors and accelerates the osseointegration process, important for the success and stabilization of the implant.
The implant has the color of a natural tooth, because it has no sparkling reflections, and is very useful in cases of thin or atrophied gums. This makes it possible to obtain a natural-looking and aesthetically pleasing end result, especially for application in the anterior region (the most visible part of the arch).
Zirconia implant surgery images – photos
Image of a newly installed zirconia dental implant in the upper jaw.Image showing the immediate post-surgical appearance after the placement of a zirconia implant for the premolar tooth.
In these images of a surgery carried out in our clinic with a zirconium dental implant, the aesthetic nature of the material can be seen. After initial gum healing, bone healing begins, which takes an average of 2 months. After this time, the porcelain crown can be fitted over the implant.
The zirconia implant: Straumann Pure ceramic has been extensively tested and proven
The Straumann Pure ceramic implant was subjected to rigorous scientific research before being introduced to the market. Each implant is mechanically tested before being delivered to the dentist. This quality can only be guaranteed by a world leader in scientific research and the development of solutions for implant dentistry.
Pure Ceramic implant applied in the anterior region
Straumann has been researching and developing dental implants, surgical instruments, prosthetic components and biomaterials for oral tissue regeneration since 1974. Straumann’s products and services are available in more than 70 countries.
Image of the types of zirconia implants currently available in Brazil. We have the Straumann Pure Ceramic zirconia implant and the Neodent Zi implant available.
What is the healing time for zirconia dental implants?
The recovery period for the Straumann Pure zirconia implant can vary, depending on several factors, including the patient’s oral health and the type of procedure performed.
After implant surgery, the gums around the implant site need time to recover. This usually takes two to four weeks, but can vary according to the patient’s individual response.
In addition, the process of osseointegration, which is when the bone fuses to the implant, is a crucial part of recovery. Specifically for the Straumann Zirconia implant, osseointegration can occur between 2 and 6 months, while in the case of the ZI implant (Neodent) it can take 3 to 6 months to fully integrate.
Remember, each case is unique and recovery time can vary. It is always important for us to examine the patient in order to offer personalized advice.
Conclusion
Implant dentist Dr. Roberto Markarian, director of the ImplArt dental clinic, is a member of the ITI – International Team for Implantology, an entity linked to Straumann that brings together the world’s best specialists for the development of new products and techniques.
We are among the clinics that use the most Zirconia Dental Implants in Brazil today, so we are used to carrying out such treatments.
If you have any questions, please make an appointment or contact us. We’ll be happy to help you.
One Stop Clinic is a convenience of the ImplArt Dental Clinic, which has a complete structure, especially for carrying out diagnostic tests and dental treatments, all in one place. This modern concept aims to offer convenience to patients, given the limited time available to go to the dentist. At ImplArt Dental Clinic, we are aligned with the One Stop Solution concept. Therefore, patients are able to carry out everything from diagnostic examinations to major bone grafting surgeries and total dental implants, with protocol prostheses, or even individual dental implants, within the clinic itself.
In addition, the ImplArt Dental Clinic has a digital prosthesis laboratory within the clinic itself, which guarantees high quality and control of the prostheses made. ImplArt’s digital laboratory has state-of-the-art equipment that uses robotic arms and digital scanners to design high-quality, natural-looking prostheses.
Techniques and assistants in oral health – professional cleaning, guidance on daily oral hygiene care and other behaviors that, in short,serve to prevent diseases that can affect the teeth and gums.
Technologies that are sure to make your One Stop Clinic treatment faster, more precise and more comfortable:
Day Clinic – intensive care for people with limited time or odontophobia. Ask our team about this possibility.
Strategic location for One Stop Clinic
We are located at Rua Cincinato Braga, 37 – cj 112 in the Bela Vista district of São Paulo/SP, close to Av. Paulista (Paraíso) and Av. 23 de Maio (north-south corridor, easy access for those leaving Guarulhos and Congonhas airports). Easy access from the Vergueiro subway (line 1-blue) and Brigadeiro subway (line 2-green).
Those who live far away can plan their implant surgery remotely
Full arch implant with zirconia and porcelain prosthesis
This technique eliminates the need to make large cuts and sutures in the gums, making the post-operative period easier and the recovery faster.
The surgical guide acts as a template with indications of where the incisions should be made to place the dental implants. The surgical guide is custom-made according to the patient’s CT scan images, using a 3D printing method.
CT makes it possible to analyze the bone volume of all regions of the maxilla and mandible in order to select the best distribution of implants. In this way, it is also possible to choose the most suitable implants, taking length and diameter into account.
Another advantage of computer-guided implant surgery is that it helps to avoid surgical accidents, such as hitting delicate structures like nerve pathways.
Photo of a surgical guide for guided implant surgery
The patient can leave the office with temporary teeth or with the mobile prosthesis they were already wearing over the implants until the definitive prosthesis is finished (in 3 to 6 months), or with an immediate load in up to 72 hours.
Immediate loading ranges from the guided implant surgery for placing the implants to the fixing of the fixed dental prosthesis, usually of the dental protocol type. The patient can quickly speak, smile and eat safely (the masticatory effort should progress little by little, according to the surgeon’s instructions).
Indications for a computer-guided implant surgery:
Any completely edentulous patient, whether recent or having worndentures for years, who has good bone availability is likely to be a good candidate for this technique.
Diabetic and/or hypertensive patients who generally have no indication for surgery or when it should be performed with caution due to bleeding. Computer-guided total implant placement surgery is, in principle, an excellent option for this patient, as bleeding is less with this technique.
– Very advanced bone atrophy makes it impossible, in principle, to place neodent dental implants. In some cases, this problem can be solved with another technique, bone grafting.
The entire procedure is carried out with great peace of mind and safety. Computer-guided implant surgery represents a major advance in dental surgery and our team at the ImplArt dental clinic, led by Dr. Roberto Markarian – a doctor in dental implants and a specialist in prosthetics – has full command of the techniques.
To find out if you could benefit from this technique, our team needs to carry out a thorough assessment of your case. Contact us and make an appointment at the ImplArt dental clinic to see other cases and photographs. We will be happy to try to solve your problem.
Single-tooth implants with immediate loading consist of placing one or a few dental implants and then attaching a fixed prosthesis. This technique is used to reduce the stages of the procedure and allow the smile to be restored more quickly with implants. The tooth is fixed directly to the implant during surgery or within a few days.
The single-tooth implant immediate loading technique makes your treatment faster
In a common procedure, a temporary acrylic tooth is placed in the correct position for a period of one to four months (healing period), depending on the type of implant chosen. Soon after this period, the implant and bone are closer together and the gums are more stable, making it possible to make the molds for the permanent porcelain tooth.
In the case of immediate loading for single implants, the technique is used to rehabilitate just one tooth. This type of intervention is used when the tooth is severely compromised by cavities, periodontal disease, fractures or simply the absence of a tooth (a tooth that hasn’tbeen born).
The extraction of a problem tooth is followed by the installation of the implant and the fixing of an immediate prosthesis by the implant dentist. Even with planning, in some cases there are uncertainties about the use of immediate loading.Some factors cannot be predicted, such as the stability of the implant (insertion torque) and the quality of the bone.
The technique is particularly suitable for the front teeth, especially the incisors, which require less chewing force. The bottom teeth are not suitable for immediate loading because chewing exerts too much force. Therefore, immediate loading in this area reduces the chances of successful treatment.
To carry out the single implant immediate loading procedure, the patient must be in good health with good oral conditions to facilitate the primary stability of the implant. In addition, favorable bone structure is essential for immediate loading.
Uncontrolled systemic diseases and smoking are factors that should be assessed by the dentist, as smoking reduces the chances of osseointegration.
Themain characteristic of metal-free prostheses is the absence of metal in their structure. For example, they don’t need a metal support for the porcelain to be applied. In this way, unitary prostheses or fixed bridges look more like natural teeth.
Conheça as aplicações da computação na realização de próteses dentárias por AI
Metal-free, computer-engineered prostheses with artificial intelligence AI
The structure of metal free dentures is made of zirconia, a very resistant white ceramic material.
Its light shade is comparable to human dentin, so the inside of the prosthesis is discreet, even when subjected to light.
This is not the case with metal-framed dentures, which can have dark spots in the same situation. The use of dentures and artificial intelligence.
the use of dentures can be optimized with the help of artificial intelligence.
Computer dentures are an effective solution for replacing missing teeth. It can be a single prosthesis or a fixed bridge, providing a more natural look and similarity to natural teeth.
Metal-free dentures are made from zirconia, a resistant white ceramic material that has a light shade similar to human dentin. This ensures that the inside of the prosthesis is discreet even when exposed to light. In addition, the use of dentures can be optimized with the help of artificial intelligence.
New computerized dental prosthesis technologies, combined with artificial intelligence, offer more efficient work proposals and faster completion times.
Computerized dental prosthesis made of zirconia
Computerized planning of metal-free prostheses
More advantages of digital technologies and computerized dentures
In addition, other positive points of computerized dental prosthesis technology are: improved aesthetics, high durability, translucency and little chance of gray spots appearing in the gum areas. At ImplArt Odontologia, the entire molding process for metal-free crowns is done by computerized intraoral scanners.
The digital mold is the basis for planning the prosthesis and the crowns are made using 3D tooth printers. All systems are based on the Cad/Cam system. If you have any questions, please contact us or make an appointment.
Dr. Roberto Markarian, PhD CRO-SP 73583 (Technical Manager)
Knowledge, updating, experience, seriousness and transparency
Practice at Clinica Dentaria ImplArt
Meet Dr Roberto Markarian, implant dentist, creator and director of the ImplArt Dental Clinic. The ImplArt Dental Clinic is certainly one of the main centers of technology in aesthetic oral rehabilitation and implantology in Brazil. As a result of its know-how and high technology, the ImplArt dental clinic receives patients from all over the world who are looking for high technology and knowledge to carry out their dental implant treatment.
Clinical History
Our clinical director holds a doctorate in implant dentistry, a master’s degree in prosthodontics, and two specializations in dental implants and prosthodontics. In addition, he has completed several training courses in the field of dentistry, not only in Brazil, but also abroad.
He also actively participates in the sector’s main congresses and fairs, both national and international. He is a member of important institutions in dentistry and related fields, such as the ITI – International Team for Implantology, the ADA – American Dental Association, and the EAO – European Association for Osseointegration.
Dr. Roberto Markarian is always striving to keep the ImplArt Clinic up to date and in line with the latest developments in world dentistry. He believes above all in teamwork and is particularly concerned about the quality of treatments, especially patient satisfaction.
In the case of patients who have already had a dental implant and wish to have a new prosthesis, in the vast majority of cases we are able to identify the type of implant by evaluating the panoramic radiograph. This is due to the expertise of our clinical director, implant dentist Dr. Roberto Markarian.
Scientific History Dr. Roberto Markarian
Dr. Roberto Markarian graduated as a dental surgeon in 2001 from the USP School of Dentistry in São Paulo. While still a student, he carried out research into improving dental materials, particularly in the areas of dentistry, prosthodontics and implantology. As aresult of this work, he received 5 awards in Brazil. He described his results in more than 30 scientific articles, which were later published in international journals.
In the meantime, he has taken postgraduate courses in prosthetics and dental implants and has become a researcher and assistant to the fixed prosthetics team at USP (São Paulo)and at the São Leopoldo Mandic College (Campinas), as well as teaching college students and dentists.
In the area of academic research, Dr. Roberto Markarian has been conducting courses and research in the area of implant dentistry since 1998, and in the area of digital dentistry since 2004. He also gives lectures and training courses on modern digital dentistry tools.
Clinical coordination and planning – Summary of academic titles
Acting as a Judicial Technical Expert in the areas of Dentistry as well asAssistant Implantology
More than 30 scientific articles published innational and international journals
Technical consultant for the EsteticArt CAD/CAM computerized prosthetics laboratory in São Paulo
Ambassador of the company S.I.N. Implant System – Research and development of solutions in Digital Implant Dentistry (guideddental implants and computerized prostheses)
Dr. Roberto Markarian – Director ImplArt Dental Clinic
Dr. Markarian’s Postdoctoral Research in Implant Dentistry
Title: Dental implant-abutment fracture resistance and wear induced by single-unit screw-retained CAD components after mechanical cycling, fabricated by four CAM methods, Univ SL Mandic – 2020.
Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Fabiana Mantovani Gomes França. There was an international scientific publication resulting from this work in JPD (Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry) 2021 (USA).
Dr. Roberto Markarian’s Doctoral Thesis in Implant Dentistry (PhD)
Title: SEM analysis of the adaptation of screw-retained unitary abutments fabricated by four CAD/CAM methods after mechanical cycling, Univ SL Mandic – 2017.
Advisor: Prof. Dr. Fabiana Mantovani Gomes França. There was an international scientific publication resulting from this work at IJOMI 2017 (USA).
Master’s Thesis in Prosthodontics (MSc)
Title: Biomechanics of force transmission to single implants as a function of prosthetic crown stiffness: photoelastic and dynamic analysis – USP School of Dentistry – 2005.
Advisor: Prof. Dr. Claudio Luiz Sendyk (FOUSP)
Dental Implants Specialization Monograph
Title: Evaluation of the All-on-4 (All-on-Four) technique for the installation of fixed prostheses on four implants with immediate loading – graftless technique for atrophied maxillae, USP School of Dentistry – 2008
Advisor: Prof. Dr. Francisco Fernando Todescan (FOUSP)
Dr. Markarian giving a lecture on Digital Dentistry
Congress Awards and Scholarships
1st Place in Group C5 of Panels at the 22nd Annual Meeting of the SBPqO-Pc179, Brazilian Society of Dental Research (2005).
1st Place in Scientific Panel, XXVI CUBO – Brazilian University Congress of Dentistry (2001).
2nd Place – Oral Presentation, XXVI CUBO – Brazilian University Congress of Dentistry (2001).
Scholarship – Removable Prosthesis, FOUSP (2001).
4th Place – Oral Presentation – Honorable Mention, XXIV CUBO – Brazilian University Congress of Dentistry (2000).
2nd Place – XXV de Janeiro Award for Encouraging Scientific Initiation, Academic Center XXV de Janeiro (2000).
Scholarship – Restorative Dentistry II, FOUSP (2000).
Published articles and some scientific work by Dr. Roberto Markarian
MARKARIAN RA, GALLES DP, FRANÇA FBG. Dental implant-abutment fracture resistance and wear induced by single-unit screw-retained CAD components after mechanical cycling, fabricated by four CAM methods. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2021.
MARKARIAN RA, GALLES DP, FRANÇA FBG. SEM analysis of the adaptation of single-unit screw-retained CAD/CAM abutments after mechanical cycling. International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 2018.
Evaluation of the marginal adaptation of single zirconia abutments customized by the CAD/CAM system: laboratory study. R MARKARIAN, EMF and Silva, R Manfro. Implant News 10 (3), 363-367, 2013.
MARKARIAN, Roberto Adrian . New materials for implant dentistry and the choice of rehabilitation material. Implant News Perio News magazine, internet, Feb. 24, 2012.
MARKARIAN R.A., UEDA C., LAGANÁ D.C., SOUSA R.M., SENDYK C.L. Stress distribution after installation of fixed frameworks with marginal gaps over angled and parallel implants. Journal of Prosthodontics, v. 16, n. 2, p.117-122, 2007.
LOPES F.M., SENDYK C.L., DUARTE C.P., MARKARIAN R.A., ARANA-CHAVEZ V.E. Swine teeth as potential substitutes for in vitro studies in tooth adhesion: A SEM observation. Archives of Oral Biology, v. 51, p.548-551, 2006.
ADDED, N. ; RIZZUTTO, M. A. ; CURADO J ; FRANCCI CE ; MARKARIAN, RA ; MORI, M. . Trace elementary concentration in enamel after dental bleaching using HI-ERDA. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research (Print) (Ceased 1983. Disbanded in 2: ISSN 0168-9002 Nuclear iInstruments & Methods in Physic, v. 249, p. 684-687, 2006.
FALLA-SOTELO FO, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACKNICKS MH, ADDED N, BARBOSA MDL,MARKARIAN RA, QUINELATO A, MORI M, YOUSSEF M. Analysis and discussion of trace elements in teeth of different animal species. Brazilian Journal of Physics, v. 35, n. 3B, p.761-762, 2005.
BARCELOS DP, MARKARIAN RA, PINTO EG, CHELLOTTI A, HADDAD AE. Evaluation of the applicability of Carrea analysis in deciduous dentition Rev Ib-Am Odontopediatr Odontol Bebê, v. 8, n. 41, p.62-66, 2005.
MARKARIAN RA, LIMA RG, SOUSA RM, SENDYK CLTitle: The influence of the prosthetic materials on load transfer to dental implants. Technology Meets Surgery 2005, CD-ROM
UEDA C, MARKARIAN RA, SENDYK CL, LAGANÁ DC. Photoelastic analysis of stress distribution on parallel and angled implants after installation of fixed prostheses Brazilian Oral Research, v. 18, n. 1, p.45-52, 2004.
RIZUTTO MA, ADDED N, TABACKNIKS MH, LIGUORI NETO R, ACQUADRO JC, MACHADO LP, VILELA MM, OLIVEIRA TRCF, MARKARIAN RA, MORI M. External PIGE_PIXE measurements at the São Paulo 8UD tandem accelerator. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, v. 190, p. 186-189, 2002.
BALLESTER RY, MARKARIAN RA, LOGUERCIO AD Dimensional alteration of amalgam and gallium-based alloy Pesquisa Odontológica Brasileira, v. 15, n. 4, p.341-347, October to December 2001.
Dental Bleaching: Trace element concentration in enamel using particle accelerator. FRANCCI C, MARKARIAN RA, SPADA AE, NAKAMA R, MORI M, ADDED N, RIZZUTTO MA. International Academy of Dental Research, Honolulu, Hawaii – CD-ROM OF Abstracts, 2004.
Trace elements in human, bovine and swine dentin by PIXE. QUINELATO A, YOUSSEF F,MARKARIAN RA, YOUSSEF M, MORI M, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACNICKS MH, ADDED N, FALLA-SOTELO F. International Academy of Dental Research, Honolulu, Hawaii – CD-ROM OF Abstracts, 2004.
Analysis of trace element concentration in enamel after dental bleaching using particle accelerator. FRANCCI C, MARKARIAN RA, SPADA AE, NAKAMA R, MORI M, ADDED N, RIZZUTTO MA. J Appl Oral Sci, 12(sp. Issue):p.46, 2004.
Biomechanics of stress transmission to implants as a function of prosthetic crown stiffness – photoelastic analysis. MARKARIAN RA, SENDYK CL, LIMA RG, SOUZA RM. Brazilian Oral Research, 18(suppl):198 (pb333), 2004.
Evaluation of the elastic recovery of addition silicones in contact with astringent solutions. SILVA, MG, MARKARIAN RA, LISBOA MV, RODRIGUES-FILHO LE, MUENCH A. Pesq Odontol Bras, 17(2):199 (pb321), 2003.
Dissipation of stresses generated in the installation of suprastructures with marginal mismatches on parallel and angled implants. UEDA C, MARKARIAN RA, SENDYK CL. Pesq Odontol Bras, 17(2):255 (pc368), 2003.
Dissipation of stresses generated during installation and after loading of fixed prostheses on parallel and angled implants. MARKARIAN RA, SENDYK CL, UEDA C, LAGANA DC. Pesq Odontol Bras, 16(suppl):60 (Ia222), 2002.
Comparison of the elemental composition of human and bovine tooth enamel using nuclear techniques. MARKARIAN RA, OLIVEIRA TRCF, M, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA, MM, CAMPOS TN, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACNICKS MH, MACHADO LP, LIGUORI-NETO R. Revista da Pós Graduação da FOUSP, 8(3):p.276 (IC04), 2001.
Comparison between the elemental composition of human and porcine dental enamel using nuclear techniques. OLIVEIRA TRCF, MARKARIAN RA, M, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA, MM, CAMPOS TN, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACNICKS MH, MACHADO LP, LIGUORI-NETO R. Revista da Pós Graduação da FOUSP, 8(3):p.276 (IC05), 2001.
Comparison between chemical elements of human and bovine tooth enamel.MARKARIAN RA, OLIVEIRA TRCF, M, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA, MM, RIZZUTTO MA. Pesq Odontol Bras, 15(suppl):29 (I060), 2001.
Copper and strontium in healthy human, bovine and porcine enamel. OLIVEIRA TRCF,MARKARIAN RA, M, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA, MM, RIZZUTTO MA. Pesq Odontol Bras, 15(suppl):29 (I062), 2003.
Hybrid layer: effects of dentin treatment with glutaraldehyde and/or sodium hypochlorite on microleakage of composite resin restorations in bovine teeth.MARKARIAN RA, BALLESTER RY, LOGUERCIO AD. Revista da Pós Graduação da FOUSP, 7(suppl):p.18 (47), 2000.
Microleakage in healthy teeth. MARKARIAN RA, BALLESTER RY. Revista da Pós Graduação da FOUSP, 6(3):p.303, 1999.
Study on Mycroleakage in salutary teeth. MARKARIAN RA, BALLESTER RY. Academy of Dental Materials Annual Meeting Abstracts, Banff, Canada, 1998.
MARKARIAN RA, SENDYK CL, LIMA RG, SOUZA RM. Biomechanics of stress transmission to implants as a function of prosthetic crown stiffness – photoelastic analysis. PANEL. 21st Meeting of the Brazilian Society for Dental Research, Águas de Lindóia, 2004.
MARKARIAN RA, UEDA C, SENDYK CL. Dissipation of stresses generated by the installation and application of fixed prostheses on implants with marginal misalignments. PANEL. 21st International Dental Congress of São Paulo, São Paulo, 2003.
MARKARIAN RA, UEDA C, SENDYK CL, LAGANÁ DC. Dissipation of stresses generated during installation and after loading of fixed prostheses on parallel and angled implants PANEL. 21st Meeting of the Brazilian Society for Dental Research, Águas de Lindóia, 2002.
MARKARIAN RA, UEDA C, SENDYK CL. Dissipation of stresses generated during installation and after loading of fixed prostheses on parallel and angled implants PANEL. 20th International Dental Congress of São Paulo, São Paulo, 2002.
MARKARIAN RA, SENDYK CL, UEDA C. Dissipation of stresses generated during installation and after loading of fixed prostheses on parallel and angled implants PANEL. 3rd APCD International Congress on Osseointegration, São Paulo, 2002.
MARKARIAN RA, OLIVEIRA TRCF, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA MM, CAMPOS TN, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACKNIKS MH, MACHADO LP, NETO RL. Comparison of the chemical composition of human and bovine tooth enamel using nuclear techniques. PANEL. 26th Brazilian University Congress of Dentistry, São Paulo, 2002.
OLIVEIRA TRCF, MARKARIAN RA, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA MM, CAMPOS TN, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACKNIKS MH, MACHADO LP, NETO RL. Comparison of the chemical composition of human, bovine and porcine tooth enamel using nuclear physics. ORAL PRESENTATION. 26th Brazilian University Congress of Dentistry, São Paulo, 2002.
MARKARIAN RA, OLIVEIRA TRCF, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA MM, CAMPOS TN, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACKNIKS MH, MACHADO LP, NETO RL. Comparison of the chemical composition of human and bovine tooth enamel using nuclear techniques. PANEL. 9th FOUSP Research Meeting, São Paulo, 2001.
MARKARIAN RA, OLIVEIRA TRCF, MORI M, ADDED N, VILELA MM, CAMPOS TN, RIZZUTTO MA, TABACKNIKS MH, MACHADO LP, NETO RL. Comparison between the chemical composition of human and bovine tooth enamel using nuclear physics. PANEL. 53rd Annual Meeting of the SBPC, Salvador, 2001.
MARKARIAN RA, LOGUERCIO AD, BALLESTER RY. Hybrid Layer: Effects of dentin treatment with glutaraldehyde and/or sodium hypochlorite on microleakage of composite resin restorations in bovine teeth. PANEL. 8th FOUSP Research Meeting, São Paulo, 2000.
MARKARIAN RA, BALLESTER RY. Microleakage in healthy teeth. PANEL. 19th International Dental Congress of São Paulo, São Paulo, 2000.
MARKARIAN RA, LOGUERCIO AD, BALLESTER RY. Hybrid Layer: Effects of dentin treatment with glutaraldehyde and/or sodium hypochlorite on microleakage of composite resin restorations in bovine teeth. PANEL. 8th USP International Symposium on Scientific Initiation, Ribeirão Preto, 2000.
MARKARIAN RA, BALLESTER RY. Microleakage in healthy teeth. PANEL. 7th FOUSP Research Meeting, São Paulo, 1999.
MARKARIAN RA, BALLESTER RY. Microleakage in healthy teeth. PANEL. Academy of Dental Materials annual meeting, Banff, Alberta, Canada, 1998.
Aesthetic oral rehabilitation is a treatment or set of dental procedures aimed at restoring the oral function and aesthetics of a person who is suffering from missing teeth and needs implants, or whose oral function is compromised by other dental problems that affect chewing, speech and the aesthetics of the smile.
Accordingly, depending on the case, single or partial dental implants can be carried out, or so-called total implants with a protocol prosthesis, which are implants for the entire arch. Porcelain crowns or zirconia crowns can be made, designed with modern computerized systems that allow patients to regain their confidence to smile, as well as their chewing function. It is important to note that dental implant surgery is simple, and allows for major transformations in the patient’s life.
Aesthetic oral rehabilitation: which procedures?
In addition, oral rehabilitation also aims to prevent other problems from arising in the future. A complete, better and well-articulated set of teeth will certainly prevent problems with the jaw, mandible and temporomandibular joints.
ImplArt specializes in prosthetics and restoring dental aesthetics
Periodontist – treatment of diseases affecting the teeth, roots, gums and supporting bones, such as cavities, gingivitis, plaque, periodontitis.
Restorative dentistry – aesthetic treatments such as whitening, application of dental contact lenses and aesthetic planning.
Oral and maxillofacial – specialist in the surgical correction of facial anomalies, such as asymmetries, TMJ dysfunctions and bone grafting.
Prosthodontist – Dental surgeon specialized in making aesthetic and conventional dental prostheses.
Prosthetist – laboratory technician specialized in making dental prostheses.
Radiologist – specializes in radiological examinations that help with diagnosis and treatment planning.
Treatment for aesthetic oral rehabilitation: 1 – Stained and scratched restorations, missing diastema teeth, short teeth, malocclusion. 2 – Aesthetic dental treatment for the installation of lenses and veneers, replacement of restorations, tooth whitening, implants and crowns
1 – Short teeth, 2 – Gingivetomy (gum lift) and tooth preparation, 3 – Temporary dental contact lenses (mockup), 4 – Permanent dental contact lenses – Whiter and longer teeth, more beautiful and harmonious smile.
All these areas can work in isolation or better together to achieve complete oral rehabilitation. ImplArt’s team of professionals is supported by a number of facilities and the best technologies, all at the same address:
They do everything from computerized three-dimensional design to milling teeth in ceramic material. Find out more by clicking here.
Digital radiology laboratory
With a digital panoramic X-ray machine and computerized tomography.
Computerized treatment and surgery planning
Exclusive software that plans and simulates various dental treatments. This way, patients know how their treatment will go before they even start it.
Day Clinic
The Day clinic is a type of service that carries out one or more dental treatments intensively. In this way, oral rehabilitation can be achieved in the shortest possible time (subject to assessment of the complexity of each case).
One of the main features of aesthetic oral rehabilitation is the porcelain dental crown
This is a dental reconstruction that aims to cover or encase a tooth that has had its structure compromised, or even after root canal treatment. Teeth with a root canal almost always need a reinforcing post to give the dental crown a better structure. The dental crown can be made from a number of porcelain options currently available.
In some cases, dental crowns can be better made in one day with the CEREC 3D dental prosthesis and crown in our clinic thanks to the technologies in our laboratories. Dental posts (cores) can be metal or aesthetic (zirconia or fiberglass).
Oral rehabilitation with ready-made porcelain lenses
Above all, the ImplArt dental clinic, coordinated by Dr. Markarian, seeks to conduct treatments with clarity, respect and seriousness, so that its patients feel confident, calm and satisfied. So don’t suffer from dental problems.
We understand your fears and expectations, which is why we invest in treatments that are less and less invasive and uncomfortable.
If you have any questions about aesthetic oral rehabilitation prices, values and techniques, then please contact our team via one of the channels below or come and visit us. We’ll be happy to help you!
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